海洋水文学

2010~2011年吕宋海峡西侧潜标观测的初步分析

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  • 1. 热带海洋环境国家重点实验室(中国科学院南海海洋研究所), 广东 广州 510301; 2. 中国科学院大学, 北京 100049;
李子木(1986~), 男, 重庆市巴南区人, 博士研究生, 主要从事内波研究工作。E-mail: lizimu@scsio.ac.cn

收稿日期: 2013-02-21

  修回日期: 2013-04-25

  网络出版日期: 2014-03-08

基金资助

国家重点基础研究发展计划项目 (2011CB403500、2011CB013701); 国家杰出青年科学基金项目 (41025019); 科技基础性工作专项 (2008FY110100)

Preliminary analysis of observations by deep submersible mooring in west Luzon Strait during 2010 to 2011

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  • 1. State Key Laboratory of Tropical Oceanography, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China; 2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China

Received date: 2013-02-21

  Revised date: 2013-04-25

  Online published: 2014-03-08

摘要

2010年在吕宋海峡西侧约3300m深处的观测潜标得到了上层海洋9个多月的高频率的流场和温盐数据, 用调和分析和功率谱分析等方法对观测结果进行分析, 发现测点春季的O1潮较强, 而冬季K1潮较强, 夏季内潮较弱, 但整体都为不规则日潮。台风“南玛都”经过后测点200~270m次表层出现明显近惯性振荡, 其沿顺时针旋转, 能量下传。测量期间共有105个孤立内波经过测点, 测点处冬季的孤立内波数量并不少于春夏季。两个相邻孤立内波间的时间间隔约为24.6~24.7小时, 并不存在a型波和b型波的区别。

本文引用格式

李子木, 蔡树群, 陈举, 陈荣裕, 王东晓, 杜岩 . 2010~2011年吕宋海峡西侧潜标观测的初步分析[J]. 热带海洋学报, 2014 , 33(1) : 10 -16 . DOI: 10.11978/j.issn.1009-5470.2014.01.002

Abstract

A mooring system was placed at a depth of about 3300 m west of the Luzon Strait. Upper ocean current, temperature and salinity were measured at a high frequency for more than nine months. Using harmonic analysis and power spectral analysis, we discover that at the measuring site, O1 tides had a greater amplitude in spring, and K1 tides had a greater amplitude in winter. In summer, the internal tides were relatively weak, but there were always irregular diurnal tides at our observation site. We observed near-inertial oscillations at a depth of 200~270 m after Typhoon Nanmadol passed by; they rotated clockwise and the energy was transported downward. There were 105 internal solitary waves (solitons) passed by during our observation period, while there were no less internal solitary waves in winter than in spring and summer. The arrival times of two adjacent internal solitary waves differed by about 24.6~24.7 h, which cannot be divided into type-a waves or type-b waves.
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