热带海洋学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (2): 208-214.doi: 10.11978/2024094CSTR: 32234.14.2024094

• 海洋管理 • 上一篇    

基于数据生命周期的海洋科学数据安全治理框架研究

王漪1,2,3(), 何隆1,2,3, 符昱1,2,3, 姜晓轶1,2,3, 蒋冰1,2,3(), 王蕾4,5   

  1. 1.国家海洋信息中心, 天津 300171
    2.自然资源部海洋信息技术创新中心, 天津 300171
    3.国家海洋科学数据中心, 天津 300171
    4.南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(珠海), 广东 珠海 519000
    5.自然资源部南海海域海岛中心, 广东 广州 510300
  • 收稿日期:2024-04-26 修回日期:2024-06-20 出版日期:2025-03-10 发布日期:2025-04-11
  • 通讯作者: 蒋冰
  • 作者简介:

    王漪(1987—), 女, 工程师, 从事海洋科学数据管理工作。email:

  • 基金资助:
    南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(珠海)自主项目(SML2021SP102)

Research on the governance framework for data security in marine science based on the data life cycle

WANG Yi1,2,3(), HE Long1,2,3, FU Yu1,2,3, JIANG Xiaoyi1,2,3, JIANG Bing1,2,3(), WANG Lei4,5   

  1. 1. National Marine Data and Information Service, Tianjin 300171, China
    2. Technology Innovation Center of Marine Information, Ministry of Natural Resources, Tianjin 300171, China
    3. National Marine Scientific Data Center, Tianjin 300171, China
    4. China & Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai), Zhuhai 519000, China
    5. South China Sea Sea Area and Island Center, Ministry of Natural Resources, Guangzhou 510300, China
  • Received:2024-04-26 Revised:2024-06-20 Online:2025-03-10 Published:2025-04-11
  • Contact: JIANG Bing
  • Supported by:
    Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Zhuhai)(SML2021SP102)

摘要:

文章梳理了数据安全治理的基本理念, 总结了当前我国海洋科学数据安全现状及面临的挑战, 指出海洋科学数据安全的基本特征, 提炼出数据生命周期下的安全过程域及各过程域可能存在的安全风险。以海洋科学数据全生命周期为核心, 从治理目标、安全能力维度和治理体系3个层面构建了海洋科学数据安全治理框架, 并提出具体安全策略, 为提升我国海洋科学数据中心安全治理能力提供了理论支撑和实践参考。

关键词: 海洋科学数据, 数据安全治理, 数据生命周期

Abstract:

This paper reviews the basic concepts of data security governance, summarizes the current status and challenges for data security in marine science in China, points out its basic characteristics, and extracts possible security risks for security process areas in the data life cycle. With the whole life cycle of marine scientific data as the core, a data security governance framework is constructed from three levels of governance objectives, security capabilities and governance systems, and specific security strategies are proposed, which provide theoretical support and practical reference for improving the security governance capabilities of data centers in marine science in China.

Key words: marine scientific data, data security governance, data life cycle

中图分类号: 

  • P781