热带海洋学报 ›› 2009, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (5): 18-28.doi: 10.11978/j.issn.1009-5470.2009.05.018cstr: 32234.14.j.issn.1009-5470.2009.05.018

• 海洋物理学 • 上一篇    下一篇

A study on retrieval algorithms in oceanic passive microwave remote sensing using 1.4 GHz and 10.7 GHz bands

殷晓斌,等   

  1. 1. Center for Space Science And Applied Research, CAS, Beijing 100190, China;
    2. National Satellite Ocean Application Service, SOA, Beijing 100081, China;
    3. Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
  • 收稿日期:2009-01-15 修回日期:2009-08-09 出版日期:2009-11-10 发布日期:2009-10-10
  • 通讯作者: 殷晓斌
  • 基金资助:

    Chinese Research Project under Grant No. 973- 2007CB411807, China Postdoctoral Science Foundation funded project No. 20070420070, and the special fund of China Postdoctoral Science Foundation

A study on retrieval algorithms in oceanic passive microwave remote sensing using 1.4 GHz and 10.7 GHz bands

YIN Xiao-bin1, WANG Zhen-zhan1, LANG Shu-yan2, ZHENG Pei-nan3   

  1. 1. Center for Space Science And Applied Research, CAS, Beijing 100190, China;
    2. National Satellite Ocean Application Service, SOA, Beijing 100081, China;
    3. Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
  • Received:2009-01-15 Revised:2009-08-09 Online:2009-11-10 Published:2009-10-10
  • Contact: YIN Xiao-bin
  • Supported by:

    Chinese Research Project under Grant No. 973- 2007CB411807, China Postdoctoral Science Foundation funded project No. 20070420070, and the special fund of China Postdoctoral Science Foundation

摘要:

To retrieve sea-surface salinity (SSS) from radiometer data at 1.4 GHz, auxiliary data of sea-surface temperature (SST), surface roughness and meteorological variables are needed. The authors study oceanic passive polarimetric microwave remote sensing using 1.4 GHz and 10.7 GHz bands. A set of algorithms are developed for 1.4 GHz and 10.7 GHz microwave polarimetric radiometer at 50° incidence angle to retrieve wind vector, as well as other geophysical parameters, such as SSS, SST, atmospheric volumes of water vapor and liquid water. Idealized retrievals are conducted using 2324 simulated brightness temperatures of full Stokes parameters at 1.4 GHz and 10.7 GHz. Results indicate that SSS, SST, sea-surface wind speed, direction, atmospheric volumes of water vapor and liquid water can be inversed at the same time. This suggests an alternative way for SSS remote sensing.

关键词: polarimetric microwave radiometer, sea-surface salinity, remote sensing, retrieval algorithm

Abstract:

To retrieve sea-surface salinity (SSS) from radiometer data at 1.4 GHz, auxiliary data of sea-surface temperature (SST), surface roughness and meteorological variables are needed. The authors study oceanic passive polarimetric microwave remote sensing using 1.4 GHz and 10.7 GHz bands. A set of algorithms are developed for 1.4 GHz and 10.7 GHz microwave polarimetric radiometer at 50° incidence angle to retrieve wind vector, as well as other geophysical parameters, such as SSS, SST, atmospheric volumes of water vapor and liquid water. Idealized retrievals are conducted using 2324 simulated brightness temperatures of full Stokes parameters at 1.4 GHz and 10.7 GHz. Results indicate that SSS, SST, sea-surface wind speed, direction, atmospheric volumes of water vapor and liquid water can be inversed at the same time. This suggests an alternative way for SSS remote sensing.

Key words: polarimetric microwave radiometer, sea-surface salinity, remote sensing, retrieval algorithm

中图分类号: 

  • TP79