[1] SAJI N H, GOSWAMI B N, VINAYACHANDRAN P N,et al. A dipole mode in the tropical Indian Ocean[J]. Nature, 1999,401:360-363. [2] WEBSTER P J, MOORE, LOSHNIGG J P,et al. Coupled ocean-atmosphere dynamics in the Indian Ocean during 1997-98[J]. Nature, 1999,401:356-360. [3] YU L, RIENECHER M M. Indian Ocean warming of 1997-1998[J]. J Geophys Res, 2000,105C7:16923-16939. [4] REASON, C J C, MULENGA H M. Relationship between South African rain fall and SST anomalies in the SW Indian Ocean[J]. Int J Climatol, 1999,19:1651-1673. [5] BEHERA S K, YAMAGATA T. Subtropical SST dipole events in the southern Indian Ocean[J]. Geophysical Research Letters, 2001,28:327-331. [6] 杨秋明. 南印度洋副热带偶极子型海温异常与全球环流和我国降水变化的关系[J]. 海洋学报, 2006,283:47-56. [7] 范可,王会军. 有关南半球大气环流与东亚气候的关系研究的若干新进展[J]. 大气科学, 2006,203:402-412. [8] 王会军,薛峰. 索马里急流的年际变化及其半球间水汽输送和东亚季风降水的影响[J]. 地球物理学报, 2003,461:18-25. [9] 周天军,宇如聪,李薇,等. 20世纪印度洋气候变率特征分析[J]. 气象学报, 2001,59:257-269. [10] YOO S H. , YANG S, HO C H. Variability of the Indian Ocean sea surface temperature and its impacts on Asian- Australian monsoon climate[J] J Geophys Res, 2006,111:D03108.doi:10.1029/2005JD006001 [11] SUZUKI R, BEHERA S K, IIZUKA S,et al. , Indian Ocean subtropical dipole simulated using a coupled general circulation mode[J]. J Geophys Res, 2004,109:C09001.doi:10.1029/2003JC001974 [12] 杨明珠,丁一汇. 印度洋海表温度的变化及其对印度夏季季风降水影响的诊断研究[J]. 海洋学报, 2006,284:9-16. [13] 晏红明,肖子牛,谢应齐. 近50年热带印度洋海温距平场的时空特征分析[J]. 气候与环境研究, 2000,52:180-188. [14] REASON C J C,Sensitivity of the southern African circulation to dipole sea-surface temperature patterns in the South Indian Ocean[J]. Int J Climatol, 2002, 20: 377-393. [15] HERMES J C, REASON C J C. Ocean model diagnosis of interannual coevolving SST variability in the South Indian and South Atlantic oceans[J]. J Clim, 2005,18:2864-2882. [16] CHIODI A M, HARRISON D E. Mechanisms of summertime subtropical southern Indian Ocean sea surface temperature variability: On the importance of humidity anomalies and the meridional advection of water vapor [J]. J Clim, 2007,20:4835-4852. [17] XIE S P, ANNAMALAIH, SCHOOT F A,et al. Structure and mechanisms of South Indian Ocean climate variability[J]. Climate, 2002,158:864-878. [18] 刘琳,于卫东. 热带印度洋偶极子事件和副热带印度洋偶极子事件的联系[J]. 海洋科学进展, 2006,243:301-306. [19] 贾小龙,李崇银. 南印度洋海温偶极子型振荡及其气候影响[J]. 地球物理学报, 2005,486:1238-1249. [20] 范可,南半球环流异常与长江中下游旱涝的关系[J]. 地球物理学报, 2006, 493: 672-679. [21] 杨明珠,丁一汇. 中国夏季降水对南印度洋偶极子的响应研究[J]. 大气科学, 2007,314:685-694. [22] 王鑫. 副热带海温年代际变化及对东亚夏季风的影响[D]. 北京: 中国科学院研究生院, 2007:74-77. [23] WANG X, LI C Y, ZHOU W. Interdecadal variation of the relationship between Indian rainfall and SSTA modes in the Indian Ocean[J]. Int Jr of Climatology, 2006,26:595-606. [24] 杨修群,黄士松. 马斯克林高压的强度变化对大气环流影响的数值试验[J]. 气象科学, 1989,92:125-138. [25] 何金海,李俊,李永平. 澳大利亚冷空气活动影响东亚夏季风的过程数值试验[J]. 气象学报, 1991,49:162-169. [26] JABAUD JAN A, METAL N, BRUNET C,et al. Interannual variability of the carbon dioxide system in the southern Indian Ocean 20°S-60°S: the impact of a warm anomaly in austral summer 1998[J]. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 2004,181:GB1042.doi:10.1029/2002GB002017 [27] PALASTANGA V, VAN LEEUWEN P J, SCHOUTEN M W,et al. Flow structure and variability in the subtropical Indian Ocean: Instability of the South Indian Ocean Countercurrent[J]. J Geophys Res, 2007,112:C01001.doi:10.1029/2005JC003395
|