热带海洋学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (5): 89-104.doi: 10.11978/2021176CSTR: 32234.14.2021176
陈靓1(), 刘时桥1, 辛卓1, 邢子浩1(
), 张经纬1, 刘亮1, 靳佳澎2, 李伟3, 陈万利4
收稿日期:
2021-12-14
修回日期:
2022-03-08
出版日期:
2022-09-10
发布日期:
2022-03-21
通讯作者:
邢子浩
作者简介:
陈靓(1992—), 女, 河南省邓州市人, 工程师, 硕士研究生, 从事海洋地质研究。email: clcugb@163.com
基金资助:
CHEN Liang1(), LIU Shiqiao1, XIN Zhuo1, XING Zihao1(
), ZHANG Jingwei1, LIU Liang1, JIN Jiapeng2, LI wei3, CHEN Wanli4
Received:
2021-12-14
Revised:
2022-03-08
Online:
2022-09-10
Published:
2022-03-21
Contact:
XING Zihao
Supported by:
摘要:
远海孤立碳酸盐台地周缘发育了碳酸盐岩峡谷, 对其开展研究有助于深刻理解碳酸盐碎屑沉积物的“源-汇”体系及深水油气成藏等方面。文章利用多波束测深、高分辨率二维多道地震等数据, 精细刻画南海西沙海域永乐海底峡谷的地貌形态及内部充填特征, 揭示该峡谷沉积演化过程, 分析峡谷成因控制因素及稳定性。永乐海底峡谷形成演化可分为萌芽、汇聚和拓展3个阶段, 随着演化过程的发展, 峡谷规模及对沉积物输运作用增加。永乐海底峡谷形成及演化主要受古地貌隆起形成的负地形和沉积物重力流侵蚀作用影响。峡谷在第四纪以后仍有较明显的活动迹象。分析显示永乐海底峡谷是西北次海盆的重要物质输送通道, 其沉积演化过程及稳定性对研究碳酸盐台地沉积物输运等深水沉积过程及岛礁工程建设具有一定参考意义。
中图分类号:
陈靓, 刘时桥, 辛卓, 邢子浩, 张经纬, 刘亮, 靳佳澎, 李伟, 陈万利. 南海西沙海域永乐海底峡谷形成演化过程分析*[J]. 热带海洋学报, 2022, 41(5): 89-104.
CHEN Liang, LIU Shiqiao, XIN Zhuo, XING Zihao, ZHANG Jingwei, LIU Liang, JIN Jiapeng, LI wei, CHEN Wanli. Formation and evolution of Yongle Submarine canyon in the Xisha Sea area, South China Sea*[J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2022, 41(5): 89-104.
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