热带海洋学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 72-78.doi: 10.11978/j.issn.1009-5470.2012.01.072cstr: 32234.14.j.issn.1009-5470.2012.01.072

• 海洋环境学 • 上一篇    下一篇

福建围填海及其对海洋环境影响的遥感初探

姚月 , 许惠平   

  1. 同济大学海洋与地球科学学院 , 上海 200092
  • 收稿日期:2010-06-26 修回日期:2010-09-21 出版日期:2012-03-10 发布日期:2012-03-13
  • 通讯作者: 姚月
  • 作者简介: 姚月 (1988 — ) ,女,湖南省衡阳市人,在读硕士研究生,主要从事海洋监测、城市规划、地质勘探地理信息系统及遥感应用等方面研究。 Email yaoyue1988@qq.com ; Tel : 15201280052
  • 基金资助:
    国家深部探测技术专项课题 (201011045(Sinoprobe-02-06)) ;科技部重点实验室重点项目 (MG20080104)

Preliminary application of remote sensing: reclamation on Fujian coast and its effects on marine environment

YAO Yue, XU Hui-ping   

  1. School of Ocean and Earth Sciences , Tongji University , Shanghai 200092 , China
  • Received:2010-06-26 Revised:2010-09-21 Online:2012-03-10 Published:2012-03-13

摘要: 把遥感技术应用于海岸带现状的动态研究和遥感海洋环境反演是当前遥感应用的热点之一。文章主要利用美国资源卫星专题扫描仪(thematicmapper, TM)遥感影像研究福建围填海状况及大陆海岸线的变化, 通过ENVI、ArcGIS软件对研究区遥感影像进行处理, 实现海岸线的自动提取、土地分类, 以监测福建围填海的动态变化。通过相同季节的中分辨率成像光谱仪(moderate-resolutionimagingspectroradiometer, MODIS)遥感影像反演福建海域海水表层温度及叶绿素浓度等海洋参数来了解围填海对海洋环境的可能影响。

关键词: 福建, 围填海, 美国资源卫星专题扫描仪(thematicmapper, TM), 中分辨率成像光谱仪(moderate-resolutionimagingspectroradiometer, MODIS), 海洋环境

Abstract: It is one of the current hot topics in application of remote sensing to use remote sensing techniques in coastal dynamics research and marine environment retrieval. We retrieved the changes of Fujian reclamation and the mainland coastline from thematic mapper (TM) remote sensing image, which realizes coastline automatic extraction, land classification and marine environmental parameters retrieval using ENVI and ArcGIS softwares to process regional remote sensing images. We also retrieved sea surface temperature (SST) and chlorophyll concentration from moderate-resolution imaging spectroradiometer (MODIS ) ocean color remote sensing images in the same season and area, to discuss the reclamation’s potential effects on marine environment.

Key words: Fujian;coastal reclamation, thematic mapper (TM), moderate-resolution imaging spectroradiometer (MODIS ) ;marine environment

中图分类号: 

  • P71