人工礁研究进展与展望

doi:10.11978/2022027

Abstract

Abstract:

Artificial reefs are submerged structures artificially placed on the seabed to mimic some characteristics of natural reefs. They are able to exert the functions of enhancing the proliferation of fishery resources, promoting the restoration of marine habitats and supporting coastal recreation. Its origins date back to thousands of years, but systematic research and applications on artificial reefs only began in the last century. In recent years, with the increasing number of artificial reef studies, a large number of new materials, new structures, new methods and new applications have been proposed and practiced. By reviewing the research progress of artificial reefs in China and abroad, the current situation in this field is reviewed from three aspects: the design, research and application of artificial reefs. The research and application direction of artificial reefs in the future are prospected, aiming to guide the future relevant works on artificial reefs in China.

Key words: artificial reefs, habitat restoration, hydrodynamics, reef engineering

YUAN Tao, SHI Qijia, YAO Yu, XU Conghao. Research progresses and prospects of the artificial reefs[J].Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2023, 42(1): 192-203.

Figures/Tables 4

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Research progresses and prospects of the artificial reefs

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2015	1	3	4	6	1	3	2	0	0	0	0	0
2016	0	4	5	8	0	1	2	1	1	0	0	0
2017	0	3	5	7	5	2	0	0	0	0	0	0
2018	0	1	5	11	0	0	2	1	0	1	1	0
2019	0	3	4	12	0	1	3	0	0	0	0	1
2020	0	3	8	10	0	2	0	2	0	0	0	1
2021	0	2	3	5	1	2	1	0	0	1	0	2
合计	1	19	34	59	7	11	10	4	1	2	1	4