Journal of Tropical Oceanography >
Heterologous expression and enzymatic characterization of marine Vibrio astriarenae-derived β-Agarase gene vas1-1339
Received date: 2021-05-21
Revised date: 2021-06-24
Online published: 2021-06-30
Supported by
National Natural Science Foundation of China(31872597)
Jiangsu Agriculture Science and Technology Innovation Fund(CX(19)2033)
The marine Vibrio HN897 strain is an agarose-producing Vibrio astriarenae. Studies indicated that the absence of the gene Vas1-1339, encoding a β-agarase, significantly reduced the hydrolysis effect of Vibrio HN897 strain on agarose. Herein, we further analyzed the expression and enzymatic characterization of the β-agarase gene in heterologous bacteria, Escherichia coli (E. coli). Vas1-1339 agarase was successfully expressed in E. coli, and the optimal concentration of inducer, IPTG, was at 10 μmol·L-1. Immunoblotting analysis showed that the C-terminal of the gene expression product might be cleavage in E. coli, suggesting complex maturation process of this protein. Lugol’s iodine staining analysis revealed that E. coli, expressing Vas1-1339 agarase, was highly effective in degrading agarose, and purified protein also had this similar function, which suggests that the β-agarase Vas1-1339 of the HN897 strain can independently play the role on agarolytic degradation. These results lay a preliminary foundation for the functional study and related technology application of β-agarase derived from marine vibrion.
Key words: β-agarase; marine Vibrio; agarose hydrolysis; protein expression
YU Fei , JIN Xingkun , LEI Tianying , CAO Haihang , CHEN Qianghui , YANG Yaofan , LI Jiahang , ZHAO Zhe . Heterologous expression and enzymatic characterization of marine Vibrio astriarenae-derived β-Agarase gene vas1-1339[J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2022 , 41(2) : 170 -176 . DOI: 10.11978/2021065
图2 重组β-琼脂糖酶His6-1339诱导表达a. β-琼脂糖酶His6-1339诱导表达样品的SDS-PAGE分析, U未诱导, I诱导; b. 图a中样品进行免疫印迹分析, 鼠抗His-tag单克隆抗体用于识别His6标签蛋白 Fig. 2 β-Agarase His6-1339 induced to express in Escherichia coli. (a) His6-tagged protein was induced from E. coli. Representative images from an SDS-PAGE analysis of His6-1339 is shown. Lanes: (U) non-induced; and (I) induced. (b) A western blot analysis of the His6-tag protein (in a) probed with a monoclonal antibody against His6-tag |
图3 卢戈氏碘液染色分析His6-1339菌株水解琼脂能力不同菌株(His6-1339和His6)培养12h后进行卢戈氏碘液染色分析, 诱导表达中IPTG使用浓度分别为0.1、1、10和100 μmol·L-1, 未加IPTG作为对照组(0μmol·L-1) Fig. 3 Lugol’s iodine staining analysis indicating activity of β-Agarase in Escherichia coli. Agar plate with E. coli strains (His6-1339 and His6) was stained by Lugol’s iodine. IPTG (0.1, 1, 10 and 100 μmol·L-1) were used to induce protein expression, and 0 μmol·L-1 IPTG served as a negative control |
图4 重组β-琼脂糖酶His6-1339诱导表达时间优化不同时间点(0、1、2、3、4 h)收集诱导菌株(His6-1339)样品进行免疫印迹分析, 鼠抗His-tag单克隆抗体用于识别His6标签蛋白, 样品IPTG使用浓度为10μmol·L-1 Fig. 4 Optimization of β-Agarase His6-1339 expression induced by IPTG. A western blot analysis of the His6-1339 protein probed with a monoclonal antibody against His-tag. The samples were collected at the indicated times, and the 10 μmol·L-1 IPTG was used to induce protein expression |
图5 纯化β-琼脂糖酶His6-1339降解琼脂糖分析a. 纯化His6-1339蛋白进行SDS-PAGE分析, 两泳道代表不同批次纯化的蛋白样品; b. 纯化的His6-1339蛋白样品进行免疫印迹分析, 鼠抗His-tag单克隆抗体用于识别His6标签蛋白, 两泳道表示不同批次纯化的蛋白样品; c. 卢戈氏碘液染色分析纯化的His6-1339蛋白水解琼脂能力, His6-1339蛋白使用量为500ng, 等量牛血清蛋白(BSA)作为对照 Fig. 5 Agarose hydrolysis of purified His6-1339 protein. (a) Purified His6-1339 protein analyzed by SDS-PAGE assay; (b) A western blot analysis of purified His6-1339 protein probed with a monoclonal antibody against His6-tag; (c) Agar plates with purified His6-1339 protein (500 ng) were stained by Lugol’s iodine. The 500 ng BSA protein serves as a control |
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