Journal of Tropical Oceanography >
Evaluating the sustainability of coral reefs in Sanya of Hainan Island using marine ecological footprint
Received date: 2010-03-31
Revised date: 2010-08-09
Online published: 2011-05-04
Supported by
海洋公益性行业科研专项(200705026); 中国科学院战略性先导科技专项(XDA05080300); 国家自然科学基金项目(40830852、40906043); 国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(2007CB815905); 国家科技支撑计划项目(2006BAB19B03); 中国科学院南海海洋研究所青年人才领域前沿项目(SQ201011); 中国科学院边缘海地质重点实验室基金项目(MSGL08-12)
Coral reefs are precious marine resources. They provide people with various ecosystem goods and services. Marine ecological footprint was applied in the evaluation of the sustainable utilization of coral reef resources in Sanya, Hainan Island. The marine ecological footprints were mainly composed of local consumption, tourists’ consumption, and trade, among others. The utilization of coral reef resources in Sanya was non-sustainable because its marine ecological footprint exceeded its eco-logical capacity. Basing on the increasing trend of marine ecological footprint and declining of coral reef, it is urgent to broaden fishing areas, adjust fishery structure, develop eco-tourism, and take some effective measures for management. Scien-tific and rational exploitations are the right way to promote the sustainable use of coral reef resources.
ZHAO Mei-xia,YU Ke-fu,ZHANG Qiao-min,SHI Qi . Evaluating the sustainability of coral reefs in Sanya of Hainan Island using marine ecological footprint[J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2011 , 30(2) : 74 -80 . DOI: 10.11978/j.issn.1009-5470.2011.02.074
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