Journal of Tropical Oceanography >
Analysis and evaluation on nutritive components of Pollicipes mitella
Received date: 2007-11-15
Revised date: 2007-12-27
Online published: 2010-02-05
Supported by
福建省科技厅重点项目(2006N0066)
The nutritive components of Pollicipes mitella were determined,its nutritional quality was also evaluated synthetically. Its crude protein,crude fat,ash,moisture and Nitrogen Free Extract (NFE) of the fresh muscle was 19.28%,2.54%,1.47%,74.47%,2.24% respectively. On the basis of fresh matter of the muscle, the amount to fhydrolytic amino acids was 18.08%,in which the content of essential amino acids was 6.63%.the EAAI was 82.63. the amount of total delicious amino acids was6.77%.The fatty acids contained 39.77% high unsaturated fatty acids (HUFA),in which the content of EPA,DHA were 13.37%, 20.67% respectively. There was a high content of minerals in the muscle of Pollicipes mitella. Especially for Mg,Ca,Fe,Zn,Se,their contents was 1625.49、679.82、38.89、112.25、1.78μg8226;g-1 respectively.In conclusion,the muscle of Pollicipes mitella has very high nutritive and care value.
Key words: Pollicipes mitella; nutritive components; nutritive evaluation
CHEN Ning , LIN Gang , RAO Xiao-zhen , ZHANG Dian-cai . Analysis and evaluation on nutritive components of Pollicipes mitella[J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2009 , 28(6) : 117 -122 . DOI: 10.11978/j.issn.1009-5470.2009.06.117
[1] 刘瑞玉,任先秋.中国近海的蔓足类Ⅶ茗荷亚目[M]. 海洋科学集刊,北京:科学出版社, 1985, 第25集,179.
[2] 浙江动物志编辑委员会编.浙江动物志:甲壳类[M]. 杭州:浙江科学技术出版社,1991, 47.
[3] 林 岗,邱文仁,齐秋贞.福州沿海龟足的繁殖附着与生长[J].海洋学报, 1994, 16(6): 108—115.
[4] Cardoso A C, Yule A B. Aspects of the reproductive biology of Pollicipes (Cirripedia;Lepadomorpha) from the southwest coast of Portugal[J]. 1995, 29(3—4): 391—396.
[5] FAO/WHA Ad Hoc Expert Committee. Energy and protein requirement[M]. FAO Nutrition Metting Report Series, 1973, (52): 40—73.
[6] 桥本芳郎,蔡完其译.养鱼饲料学[M]. 北京:中国农业出版社, 1980, 114—115.?
[7] 杨月欣,王光亚,潘兴昌,等.中国食物成分表2002[M].北京:北京大学医学出版社,2002, 135—157, 221—283, 283—326.
[8] 张昌颖,李 亮,李昌甫,等.生物化学(第2版)[M]. 北京:人民卫生出版社,1988, 305, 561.
[9] SEIFTER E. Amino acid Function in treatment[J]. Surgery, 1978, 84:224.
[10] 田永全.脂肪酸的营养功能[J].中国食物与营养,2007, 8:53—54.
[11] 李菊花,陈伟平,华金中,等.公共营养学[M].杭州:浙江大学出版社, 2005, 33—39.
[12] 蔡 威,沈秀华,冯 一,等.食物营养学[M]. 上海:上海交通大学出版社,2006, 194—197.
/
〈 |
|
〉 |