Journal of Tropical Oceanography >
A fusion method of high-resolution full polarimetric SAR and moderate-resolution optical image
Received date: 2016-06-03
Request revised date: 2016-11-07
Online published: 2017-04-06
Supported by
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province of China (ZR2016DM16)
Coastal Zone Remote Sensing Monitoring and Application Demonstration of High Resolution Earth Observation System Major Projects
A Application Study on Aerial Survey and Remote Sensing Technology in Detection of Pipeline
Copyright
A method was proposed to solve the fusion problem of full polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (SAR) and moderate-resolution optical remote sensing image, based on principal components analysis (PCA) and HSV transform, where HSV stands for hue, saturation, and value. First, the four bands of full polarization SAR went through principal component analysis, and the first principal component was extracted. Second, moderate-resolution optical image was transformed into the HSV space, and the V component was replaced by the first principal component. Finally, the desired image was obtained by using inverse IHS transform. The experiment was performed using Radarsat-2 full polarimetric SAR and TM/ETM+ moderate-resolution optical image. A comparison of the proposed method with the fusion of single polarimetric SAR and optical image based on a traditional method (PCA transform, HSV transform, or wavelet transform) showed that the proposed method made effective use of the texture information of full polarimetric SAR and improved the capability of image interpretation.
WAN Jianhua , ZANG Jinxia , LIU Shanwei , REN Guangbo . A fusion method of high-resolution full polarimetric SAR and moderate-resolution optical image[J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2017 , 36(2) : 79 -85 . DOI: 10.11978/2016055
Fig. 1 Technique flow chart图1 技术流程图 |
Fig. 2 The original image: a. 2010 TM image; b. 2015ETM+image; c. 2009 full polarimetric SAR false-color image; d. 2015 full polarimetric SAR false-color image; e. 2009 HV polarization SAR image; and f. 2015 HV polarization SAR image图2 原始影像图 |
Fig. 3 TM image, SAR image and fusion image in 2009 and 2010: a. 2010 TM image; b. 2009 PCA first component SAR image; c. PCA+HSV fusion image; d. PCA fusion image; and e. HSV fusion image图3 2009年和2010年TM影像、SAR影像、融合影像 |
Fig. 4 ETM+ image, SAR image and fusion image in 2015: a. 2015 ETM+ image; b. 2015 PCA first component SAR image; c. PCA+HSV fusion image; d. PCA fusion image; and e. HSV fusion image图4 2015年ETM+影像、SAR影像、融合影像 |
Tab. 1 Quantitative evaluation of the fusion results表1 融合结果定量评价表 |
遥感影像 | 均值 | 熵 | 平均梯度 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
2009、2010年遥感影像 | TM影像 | 117.891 | 5.675 | 16.686 |
HH极化 | 124.750 | 5.726 | 16.095 | |
HV极化 | 125.578 | 5.738 | 14.170 | |
VH极化 | 122.281 | 5.688 | 14.257 | |
VV极化 | 128.422 | 5.719 | 13.999 | |
PCA第一主成分 | 139.093 | 5.769 | 17.792 | |
本文方法 | 123.125 | 5.750 | 17.241 | |
PCA变换法 | 127.000 | 5.738 | 14.119 | |
HSV变换法 | 129.828 | 5.813 | 15.655 | |
2015年遥感影像 | ETM+影像 | 125.516 | 5.633 | 13.828 |
HH极化 | 125.141 | 5.813 | 16.040 | |
HV极化 | 119.656 | 5.781 | 16.787 | |
VH极化 | 123.375 | 5.844 | 15.657 | |
VV极化 | 134.936 | 5.781 | 14.783 | |
PCA第一主成分 | 136.641 | 5.856 | 16.836 | |
本文方法 | 127.672 | 5.832 | 16.166 | |
PCA变换法 | 132.156 | 5.770 | 15.164 | |
HSV变换法 | 142.016 | 5.847 | 16.208 |
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
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