青岛文昌鱼室内养殖群体和野生群体性腺发育的对比观察

doi:10.11978/j.issn.1009-5470.2013.04.012

Abstract

Abstract: The gonad development of laboratory-reared and wild amphioxus (Branchiostoma japonicum) was observed respectively using histological method in Nov. 2009 and Jan., Mar., May, and Jul. of 2010. The results showed that there were no significant differences in total length and body weight among individuals in the two groups of samples (P>0.05), except for the body weights in the reproduction period of July 2010. The gonad development of laboratory amphioxus was basically consistent with that of the wild ones in most months. The ovaries of all laboratory-reared female amphioxus in May 2010 were in Phase Ⅳ, while half of the wild female amphioxus were still in Phase Ⅲ. In the same period, the testis development of laboratory-reared amphioxus was also faster than that of the wild ones. The reason could be the much lower temperature in natural seawater than in indoor seawater in that month. Relative to open sea complex environment, indoor condition is much more stable. However, whether long-term cultivating amphioxus under indoor condition is suitable or not needs further study.

Key words: Branchiostoma japonicum, laboratory-reared, wild, gonad development, histology

CLC Number:

Q492

MA De-you, YOU Feng, WEN Ai-yun, TAN Xun-gang, XU Yong-li, ZHANG Li-jing, ZHANG Pei-jun. A comparison of gonad development between laboratory-reared and wild Branchiostoma japonicum[J].Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2013, 32(4): 78-83.

References

[1]TATTERSALL W M. Notes on the classification and geographical distribution of the cephalochordata [J]. Proc Trans Liverpool Biol Soc, 1903, 17: 269-302.
[2]HENMI Y, YAMAGUCHI T. Biology of the Amphioxus Branchiostoma belcheri in the Ariake Sea, Japan.Ⅰ: Population Structure and growth[J]. Zoological Science, 2003, 20: 887-906.
[3]FUENTES M, SCHUBERT M, DALFO D, et al. Preliminary observations on the spawning conditions of the European amphioxus (Branchiostoma lanceolatum) in captivity [J]. Journal of experimental zoology, 2004, 302B(4): 384-391.
[4]王义权, 方少华. 文昌鱼分类学研究及展望[J]. 动物学研究, 2005, 26(6): 666-672.
[5]SHIMELD S M, HOLLAND N D. Amphioxus molecular biology: insights into vertebrate evolution and developmental Mechanisms [J]. Canadian Journal Zoology, 2005, 83(1): 90-100.
[6]SCHUBERT M, ESCRIVA H, XAVIER-NETO J, et al. Amphioxus and tunicates as evolutionary model systems [J]. Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 2006, 21(5): 269-277.
[7]张士璀, 郭斌, 梁宇君. 我国文昌鱼研究50年[J] . 生命科学, 2008, 20 (1): 64-68.
[8]NOHARA M, NISHIDA M, MANTHAEITRA V, et al. Ancient phylogenetic separation between Pacific and Atlantic cephalochordates as revealed by mitochondrial genome analysis [J]. Zoological Science, 2004, 21(2): 203-210.
[9]NISHIKAWA T. Brief review of taxonomic studies of Japanese lancelets [J]. Acta Anat Nippon, 1992, 67: 803.
[10]方水强. 文昌鱼生态习性及其资源的保护[J]. 动物学杂志, 1978, 22: 41-45.
[11]FRICK J E, RUPPERT E E. Primordial germ cells and oocytes of Branchiostoma virginiae (Cephalochordata, Acrania) are flagellated epithelial cells: Relationship between epithelial and primary egg polarity [J]. Zygote, 1997, 5: 139-151.
[12]KUBOKAWA K, MIZUTA T, MORISAWA M, et al. Gonadal state of wild amphioxus populations and spawning success in captive conditions during the breeding period in Japan [J]. Zoological Science, 2003, 20(7): 889-895.
[13]方永强, 齐襄, 梁苹, 等. 厦门文昌鱼性腺发育的周年变化[J]. 海洋学报, 1990, 12(5): 631-637.
[14]方永强, 梁苹, 洪桂英. 光照周期对文昌鱼生殖细胞发生和性腺生长的影响[J]. 动物学报, 1989, 35(4): 438-439.
[15]林加涵, 方永强, 刘建, 等. 不同水温对文昌鱼性腺发育的影响[J]. 台湾海峡, 1996, 15(2): 170-174.
[16]宋裕昌, 许梅青. 青岛文昌鱼的繁殖生物学-Ⅰ. 卵巢和卵母细胞的发育的观察[J]. 海洋科学, 1989, 4: 50-54.
[17]张士璀, 朱锦天, 贾翠红, 等. 成体文昌鱼实验室培养产卵、排精及其受精卵早期发育的观察[J]. 海洋科学集刊, 2000, 42: 74-76.
[18]ZHANG S C, ZHU J T, LI G R, et al. Reproduction of the laboratory-maintained lancelet Branchiostoma belcheri tsingtaunese [J]. Ophelia, 2001, 54(2): 115-118.
[19]FUENTES M, BENITO E, BERTRAND S, et al. Insights into spawning behavior and development of the european amphioxus(Branchiostoma lanceolatum) [J]. Journal of experimental zoology, 2007, 308B(4): 484-493.
[20]YAMAGUCHI T, HENMI Y. Biology of the Amphioxus, Branchiostoma belcheri in the Ariake Sea, Japan II. Reproduction [J]. Zoological Society, 2003, 20(7): 907-918.
[21]KUBOKAWA K, MIZUTA T, MORISAWA M, et al. Gonadal state of wild amphioxus populations and spawning success in captive conditions during the breeding period in Japan [J] Zoological Science, 2003, 20(7): 889-895.
[22]YASUI K, URATA M, YAMAGUCHI N, et al. Laboratory Culture of the Oriental Lancelet Branchiostoma belcheri [J]. Zoological Science, 2007, 24(5): 514-520.
[23]吴贤汉, 张世璀, 王永元, 等. 青岛文昌鱼的生活史、年龄、生长和死亡研究[J]. 海洋与湖沼, 1995, 26(2): 175-178.
[24]张秋金. 厦门海域文昌鱼属Branchiostoma的分类及2种文昌鱼的实验室连续繁育[D]. 厦门: 厦门大学, 2007: 74-76.
[25]马得友, 尤锋, 文爱韵, 等. 室内培育条件下青岛文昌鱼性腺的年周期发育[J]. 海洋科学, 2010, 34(11): 6-13.
[26]COWDEN R R. Cytochemical studies of oocyte growth in the lancelet Branchiostoma caribaeum [J]. Zeitschrift für Zellforschung, 1963, 60: 399-408.
[27]尹家胜, 邱岭泉, 徐伟, 等. 水温变化对黑龙江野鲤繁殖的影响[J]. 上海水产大学学报, 2002, 11(3): 253-258.
[28]木云雷, 刘悦, 王鉴, 等. 水温和光照对牙鲆亲鱼性腺成熟和产卵的影响[J]. 大连水产学院学报, 1999, 14(2): 62-65.
[29]MOORE J A. Temperature tolerance and areas of development in the eggs of Amphibia [J]. Ecology, 1939, 20(4): 459-478.
[30]王培潮. 杭州四种蜥蜴的生态研究[J]. 动物学报, 1966, 18(2): 170-185.

A comparison of gonad development between laboratory-reared and wild Branchiostoma japonicum

PDF (PC)

Like

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 11

Metrics

Comments

Recommended 0

[1]	LIAN Changpeng, WU Tao, WANG Chaoqi, YANG Ling, PAN Ying. Ovarian development, histology of oogenesis and yolk formation of Tapes conspersus from the Beihai Yingpan, Guangxi [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2022, 41(5): 170-179.
[2]	CHEN Lingzhen, QIN Geng, WANG Xin, LIU Yali, XIAO Wanghong, LIN Qiang. Distinct structures of gonads and germ cell development of lined seahorse, Hippocampus erectus [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2020, 39(6): 93-102.
[3]	Jiazhe YANG, Chuang QI, Shanliang XU. Histological studies on development of the digestive system in larval and juvenile Sebastiscus marmoratus [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2019, 38(2): 58-66.
[4]	Xiao CAO, Min SUN, Lianghua ZHU, Dingyuan ZHANG, Shanliang XU. Morphology and histology of the digestive system in Girella leonina^* [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2018, 37(1): 20-26.
[5]	SONG Yuefan, QU Yi, CAO Xupeng, WANG Qiukuan, ZHANG Wei. The tissue structure and cellular characteristics of marine sponge Axinella sp. living in the South China Sea [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2016, 35(4): 71-81.
[6]	WENG Zhaohong, XIE Yangjie, XIAO Zhiqun, WANG Yilei. Analysis of genetic diversity in several wild and hatchery populations of Crassostrea angulata from south Fujian and south Guangdong [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2016, 35(3): 94-98.
[7]	NI Na, LIU Xue-zhou, XU Yong-jiang, ZHAO Ming, QU Jian-zhong. Histological studies on the pituitary gland of female barfin flounder Verasper moseri [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2012, 31(6): 97-102.
[8]	OU You-jun, LIAO Guang-yong, LI Jia-er. Morphology and histology of the digestive tract in Cheilinus undulatus [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2012, 31(6): 83-89.
[9]	HUANG Jian-hua,YANG Qi-bin,LIN Hei-zhao,CHEN Xu,ZHOU Fa-lin,WEN Wei-geng,J. Fatty acid composition of wild female Penaeus monodon broodstock from the northern South China Sea during ovarian development [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2011, 30(1): 144-151.
[10]	ZOU Zhi-hua,ZHANG Zi-ping,WANG Yi-lei,CHEN Jin-min,JIA Xi-wei,WANG Shu-hong,LIN Peng . The construction of normalized cDNA library and preliminary EST analysis from the gonad development and sexual differentiation related organs of Scylla serrata [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2009, 28(6): 88-94.
[11]	CAO Fu-jun. Observation on the ovary development of Scartelaos virids [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2009, 28(6): 123-129.