南海芋螺科一新记录种(软体动物门, 腹足纲, 新腹足目)

doi:10.11978/2018109

Abstract

Abstract:

A conid species, Conus ferrugineus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792, was recorded from China for the first time based on specimens deposited in the Marine Biodiversity Collections of the South China Sea, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and on samples recently collected from voyages to the South China Sea. The specimens were collected from the Xisha Islands. The shell morphological features of this species were presented, as well as its habitat and distribution. C. ferrugineus is easily confused with its sympatric sibling species C. vitulinus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792. The most remarkable difference is its uniformly white aperture, in contrast to the violet to violet brown base of the aperture in C. vitulinus. The identification characteristics between them were also discussed and summarized in this paper.

Key words: Gastropoda, Conidae, Conus, Conus ferrugineus, Conus vitulinus, new record, China seas

Zhiyun CHEN,Xiping LIAN,Yehui TAN. A new record of Conidae from the South China Sea (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Neogastropoda)[J].Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2019, 38(4): 59-63.

Figures/Tables 2

References 28

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	锈色芋螺 Conus ferrugineus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792	犊纹芋螺 Conus vitulinus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792
螺旋部	低圆锥形	低矮, 或仅壳顶突出体螺层
肩部	钝圆, 与缝合线之间微凹, 无明显螺沟	棱角状, 与缝合线之间具明显的螺沟
基部螺肋	较壳面颜色深	较壳面颜色浅
壳面色斑	无纵走波状或火焰状花纹	有纵走波状或火焰状花纹
壳口	内面呈单一白色	内面白色, 前端呈紫色或紫褐色
地理分布	在我国目前仅见于西沙群岛; 印度-西太平洋热带海域, 波利尼西亚	在我国见于台湾、海南岛、西沙群岛、南沙群岛; 印度-太平洋热带海域

A new record of Conidae from the South China Sea (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Neogastropoda)

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