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热带海洋学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (3): 96-102.doi: 10.11978/YG2020003CSTR: 32234.14.YG2020003

• 海洋调查与观测 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于海上风电场构建海洋水文同步实时现场观测系统的思考

蔡树群1,2,5,6(), 牛建伟1, 何映晖1, 陈学彬3, 张永康4, 许洁馨1, 陈植武1, 林世柽1,5, 谢皆烁1   

  1. 1.热带海洋环境国家重点实验室(中国科学院南海海洋研究所), 广东 广州 510301
    2.南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(广州), 广东 广州 511458
    3.仲恺农业工程学院城乡建设学院, 广东 广州 510225
    4.广东工业大学机电工程学院, 广东 广州 510006
    5.中国科学院大学, 北京 100049
    6.中国科学院南海生态环境工程创新研究院, 广东 广州 510301
  • 收稿日期:2020-10-29 修回日期:2020-12-12 出版日期:2021-05-10 发布日期:2020-12-12
  • 通讯作者: 蔡树群
  • 作者简介:蔡树群(1968—), 男, 广东省汕头市人, 研究员, 博士, 博士生导师, 从事海洋内波和环流研究。email: caisq@scsio.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(41890851);中国科学院前沿科学重点研究计划(QYZDJ-SSW-DQC034);南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(广州)专项(GML2019ZD0304);广东省自然资源厅专项([2020]017)

A view on constructing synchronous real-time in-situ observational system of marine hydrology based on offshore wind power field

CAI Shuqun1,2,5,6(), NIU Jianwei1, HE Yinghui1, CHEN Xuebin3, ZHANG Yongkang4, XU Jiexin1, CHEN Zhiwu1, LIN Shicheng1,5, XIE Jieshuo1   

  1. 1. State Key Laboratory of Tropical Oceanography of the South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China
    2. Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Guangzhou), Guangzhou 511458, China
    3. College of Urban and Rural Construction, Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China
    4. School of Electromechanical Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
    5. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
    6. Institution of South China Sea Ecology and Environmental Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China
  • Received:2020-10-29 Revised:2020-12-12 Online:2021-05-10 Published:2020-12-12
  • Contact: CAI Shuqun
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(41890851);Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, CAS(QYZDJ-SSW-DQC034);Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Guangzhou)(GML2019ZD0304);Special Project by Department of Natural Resources of Guangdong Province([2020]017)

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摘要：

海上风电是一种清洁的可再生能源。本文简述了海上风电发展概况, 并介绍了广东省在南海北部建设海上风电场的进展, 同时描述了南海北部一些典型的海洋水动力过程及其现场观测研究存在的难题; 最后提出利用海上风电场构建海洋水文现场同步实时网络系统的观点, 指出利用这些长期定点的网络式观测数据对研究海洋中小尺度动力过程等的优势。希望能为促进海上风电与海洋科学研究的融合发展提供参考。

关键词: 海上风电, 现场观测, 海洋水文, 南海

Abstract:

Offshore wind power is a clean renewable energy source. In this paper, the development history of offshore wind power is briefly reviewed, the current offshore wind power projects under construction in Guangdong Province in the northern South China Sea are introduced, and some typical marine hydrodynamic processes and their existing problems in in-situ observations are described. Finally, a view on constructing synchronous real-time in-situ observational system of marine hydrology in the northern South China Sea based on the offshore wind power field is put forward, and the advantage of using these synchronous real-time network in-situ observational data on the study of oceanic meso- and small-scale dynamic processes is noted. This paper would be significant and valuable to the integrated development of offshore wind power and marine science study.

Key words: offshore wind power, in-situ observation, marine hydrology, South China Sea

中图分类号: 

  • P715