Journal of Tropical Oceanography ›› 2014, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (4): 61-68.doi: 10.11978/j.issn.1009-5470.2014.04.008cstr: 32234.14.j.issn.1009-5470.2014.04.008

Special Issue: 台湾海峡专题

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Metabolic states of the Taiwan Strait and the northern South China Sea in summer 2012

WANG Na, LIN Wei, CHEN Bing-zhang, HUANG Bang-qin   

  1. Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory for Coastal Ecology and Environment Studies and Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Coastal and Wetland Ecosystem, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, China
  • Received:2013-05-29 Revised:2014-01-07 Online:2014-08-11 Published:2014-08-11
  • Contact: 陈炳章。Email: bzchen2011@xmu.edu.cn

Abstract:

We investigated the metabolic states of plankton communities in the Taiwan Strait and the northern South China Sea by measuring gross primary productivity (GPP), community respiration (CR) and bacterial production (BP) at 16 stations in these areas. GPP averaged 106.6 mmol O2 m-2·d-1 with a standard error of 7.51 mmol O2 m-2·d-1. CR averaged 131.1 mmol O2 m-2·d-1 with a standard error of 5.95 mmol O2 m-2·d-1. Net community productivity varied from -179.0 to 377.6 mmol O2 m-2·d-1with a median value of -40.4 mmol O2 m-2·d-1. Our results showed that the area affected by Qiongdong upwelling was autotrophic. In the areas affected by the Pearl River discharge, the plankton community was also autotrophic. By contrast, other areas including the Taiwan Strait nearshore waters and the South China Sea open waters were heterotrophic. Therefore, community respiration was not entirely determined by the local primary productivity in the study areas. Our results suggest that the spatial transport of organic carbon plays an important role in determining the metabolic state of the plankton community.

Key words: light and dark bottle method, community respiration, metabolic state

CLC Number: 

  • Q178.53