中国大陆沿海鲆科新记录属——线鳍鲆属(Taeniopsetta)和新纪录种——眼斑线鳍鲆(Taeniopsetta ocellata)*

doi:10.11978/2021023

Journal of Tropical Oceanography ›› 2022, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (1): 1-6.doi: 10.11978/2021023CSTR: 32234.14.2021023

• Marine Biology • Next Articles

A new record genus—Taeniopsetta and species—Taeniopsetta ocellata of Bothidae from the coastal waters of mainland China

ZHANG Shaoqiu^1,²(), KONG Xiaoyu^1,³()

1. Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-resources and Ecology, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China
2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
3. Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Guangzhou), Guangzhou 511458, China

Received:2021-02-21 Revised:2021-04-17 Online:2022-01-10 Published:2021-04-25
Contact: KONG Xiaoyu E-mail:zhangshaoqiu0812@163.com;xykong@scsio.ac.cn
Supported by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China(31872570);Key Special Project for Introduced Talents Team of Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Guangzhou)(GML2019ZD0404)

Abstract

Abstract:

A specimen collected from the Beibu Gulf in October 2016 was identified as Taeniopsetta ocellata (Günther, 1880) belonging to genus Taeniopsetta (Pleuronectiformes: Bothidae). Such genus and species are reported for the first time from the coastal waters of mainland China. Characters of genus Taeniopsetta mainly include the following: body ovate; both eyes on the left side of body; mouth rather small; teeth uniserial on both sides; scales small, lateral line only on ocular side, absent on blind side; one strong rostral and two or three orbital spines present in males, feeble or absent in females; first ray of ventral fins on the blind side opposite to the second ray on the ocular side; base of ventral fins short; and some of the rays of the dorsal and anal fins prolonged into filaments. The diagnostic features of T. ocellata are as follows: pectoral fins unequal on both sides; the 13th to 17th dorsal-fin rays and six anterior rays of anal fins elongated and filamentous in males; 2~4 irregular V-shaped or semicircular hollow blotches within yellow spots on the upper and lower body on the ocular side.

Key words: Pleuronectiformes, Taeniopsetta, Taeniopsetta ocellata, morphological characters, COI barcoding

CLC Number:

Q959.1

ZHANG Shaoqiu, KONG Xiaoyu. A new record genus—Taeniopsetta and species—Taeniopsetta ocellata of Bothidae from the coastal waters of mainland China[J].Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2022, 41(1): 1-6.

Figures/Tables 4

Tab. 1

Fig. 1

Tab. 2

Tab. 3

References 17

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序号	鲆科	李思忠等(1995)	序号	鲆科	李思忠等(1995)
1	Arnoglossus	√	11	Laeops	√
2	Asterorhombus	√	12	Lophonectes
3	Bothus	√	13	Monolene
4	Chascanopsetta	√	14	Neolaeops
5	Crossorhombus	√	15	Parabothus	√
6	Engyophrys		16	Psettina	√
7	Engyprosopon	√	17	Perissias
8	Grammatobothus	√	18	Taeniopsetta	√*
9	Japonolaeops		19	Tosarhombus
10	Kamoharaia		20	Trichopsetta

	本研究	KU945114	MK617179	MG865864
本研究
KU945114	0.0000
MK617179	0.0036	0.0036
MG865864	0.0036	0.0036	0.0036
DQ521028	0.1607	0.1607	0.1582	0.1643

形态特征	Günther (1880)	Amaoka (1969)	本研究
SL	139.7mm	104.9~172.0mm	135.5mm
DFR	88	85~97	88
AFR	75~76	71~81	74
CFR			17
PFRO		12~16	15
PFRB		10~14	12
VFR			6
LLS		95~113	105
GR		0+4~6	0+6
SL/BD	2	1.78~2.12	1.76
SL/HL	4	3.72~4.34	3.72
SL/HW			3.28
HL/SNL		5.5~6.95	5.97
HL/UED	3	2.89~3.46	3.14
HL/LED	3	2.83~3.59	3.28
HL/IOW			9.10
HL/UJLO		3.11~3.52	3.31
HL/UJLB		2.88~3.41	3.08
HL/LJLO		2.27~2.50	3.79
HL/LJLB		2.05~2.29	3.67
HL/DFL			0.65
HL/PFLO		1.5~1.98	1.76
HL/PFLB		2.35~3.26	2.91
HL/VFLO		2.11~3.26	2.78
HL/VFLB		1.95~2.74	2.68
HL/BVFO		4.42~6.87	6.07
HL/BVFB		5.12~6.95	6.74
HL/AFL			0.62
HL/CFL			1.10
HL/CPD		2.4~3.03	2.78
背鳍条数延长范围	13~19	12~20	13~17
臀鳍条数延长范围	1~7	1~7	1~6

A new record genus—Taeniopsetta and species—Taeniopsetta ocellata of Bothidae from the coastal waters of mainland China

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References 17

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