海水升温对非虫黄藻共生型珊瑚Cladopsammia sp.的生理影响*

doi:10.11978/2021140

Abstract

Abstract:

To study the effects of ocean warming on the metabolism and calcification physiology of azooxanthellate coral - Cladopsammia sp., we set the seawater in controlling group at 26 ℃, and the temperature of experimental group was increased from 26 ℃ to 33 ℃. The results indicated that although the activity of calcification-related enzymes (Ca²⁺-ATPase and Mg²⁺-ATPase) of Cladopsammia sp. showed a negative response, the respiration rate, growth rate, total protein and crude lipid in tissues of this coral were not significantly altered under thermal stress (p > 0.05). The comparison between the data of previous studies and this study shows that Cladopsammia sp. exhibited higher temperature tolerance than most zooxanthellate corals, probably because it does not have Symbiodinium. At present, the research on the thermal stress of azooxanthellate corals is very limited. It is necessary to strengthen the research on the mechanism of tolerance of these corals, to help us predict more accurately the impact of future environmental changes on coral reef ecosystem in China.

Key words: ocean warming, azooxanthellate coral Cladopsammia sp., metabolism, calcification

CLC Number:

P735.542

ZHANG Zhe, YU Xiaolei, LIANG Yuxian, HE Qian, HUANG Hui, YUAN Xiangcheng, ZHOU Weihua. Effect of ocean warming on the physiology of azooxanthellate coral–Cladopsammia sp.*[J].Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2022, 41(5): 141-149.

Figures/Tables 6

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References 56

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时间	第1天(D0)	第7天(D7)	第13天(D13)	第15天(D15)
对照组温度/℃	26±0.5	26±0.5	26±0.5	26±0.5
试验组温度/℃	26±0.3	29±0.3	32±0.3	33±0.3

海洋钙化物种	是否虫黄藻共生	试验处理	Ca²⁺-ATP酶活性/(μmol·mg^-1·h^-1)	Mg²⁺-ATP酶活性/(μmol·mg^-1·h^-1)	参考文献
Mussismilia harttii (珊瑚)	是	铜富集试验培养12天(6.7μg·L^-1)	2.52 ± 0.45	3.85 ± 0.29	de Barros Marangoni等(2017)
Tubastrea aurea (珊瑚)	否	自然条件	0.23	0.52	Liao等(2021)
Cladopsammia sp. (珊瑚)	否	自然条件	0.88±0.16	0.92±0.16	本研究
Marginopora vertebralis (底栖有孔虫)	否	自然条件	0.63	1.11	Prazeres等(2015)

Effect of ocean warming on the physiology of azooxanthellate coral–Cladopsammia sp.*

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