琼东上升流研究概述*

doi:10.11978/j.issn.1009-5470.2012.04.005

Abstract

Abstract:

Qiongdong upwelling is seasonal coastal upwelling east of Hainan Island. It usually occurs during April-September with the strongest upwelling in June and July in the area of 18o30’ ?20oN and west of 111o30’E, where the summer surface water has low temperature, high salinity, low dissolved oxygen and rich nutrients. In this study, the temporal-spatial characteristics and mechanisms of Qiongdong upwelling are reviewed based on the studies since the 1960s. These studies mainly described basic hydrography, interannual variability, and influences of wind and topography on Qiongdong upwelling. Comparing to the latest studies in coastal upwelling, much work needs to be done on Qiongdong upwelling via comprehensive dynamic and ecologic investigations, on issues such as the interannual variability and its mechanisms, and the interaction between Qiongdong upwelling and large-scale circulation.

Key words: Qiongdong upwelling, temporal and special characters, dynamics, review

CLC Number:

P731.21

XIE Ling-ling, ZHANG Shu-wen, ZHAO Hui. Overview of studies on Qiongdong upwelling[J].Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2012, 31(4): 35-41.

References

[1] BAKUM A. Global climate change and intensification of coastal ocean upwelling[J]. Science, 1990, 247: 198-201.

[2] HU DUXIN. Upwelling and sedimentation dynamics Ⅰ: The role of upwelling in sedimentation in the Huanghai Sea and East China Sea—A description of General features[J]. Chin J Oceanol Limnol, 1984, 2(1): 12-19.

[3] XIE SHANGPING, XIE QIANG, WANG DONGXIAO, et al. Summer upwelling in the South China Sea and its role in regional climate variations[J]. J Geophys Res, 2003, 108(C8): 3261. doi:10.1029/2003JC001867.

[4] BARTH J A, MENGE B A, LUBCHENCO J, et al. Delayed upwelling alters nearshore coastal ocean ecosystems in the northern California current[J]. Nature, 2007, 104: 3719-3724.

[5] ALLEN J S. Models of wind-driven currents on the continental shelf [J]. Annu Rev Fluid Mech, 1980, 12: 389-433.

[6] LI LI. Summer upwelling system over the northern continental shelf of the South China Sea-physical description[C] // SU JILAN, CHUANG W S, HSUEH R Y. Proceedings of the symposium on the physical and chemical oceanography of the China Seas. Beijing: China Ocean Press, 1993: 58-68.

[7] SMITH R L. The physical processes of coastal ocean upwelling systems [M]//SUMMERHAYES C P, EMEIS K C, ZEITZSCHEL B, et al. Upwelling in the ocean: Modern processes and ancient records. New York: Wiley, John & Sons, 1995: 39-63.

[8] HU JIANYU, KAWAMURA H, HONG HUA SHENG, et al. A review of research on the upwelling in the Taiwan Strait [J]. B Mar Sci, 2003, 73: 605-628.

[9] GAN JIANPING, LI LI, WANG DONGXIAO. Interaction of a river plume with coastal upwelling in the northeastern South China Sea [J]. Cont Shelf Res, 2009, 29: 728–740.

[10] CHAVEZ F P, TOGGWEILER J R, SUMMERHAYES, et al. Physical estimates of global new production: The upwelling contribution [M]//SUMMERHAYES C P, EMEIS K C, ZEITZSCHEL B, et al. Upwelling in the ocean: Modern processes and ancient records. New York: Wiley, John & Sons, 1995: 313– 320.

[11] PAUL D, CHRISTENSEN V. Primary production required to sustain global fisheries[J]. Nature, 1995, 374: 255-257.

[12] IANSON D, FEELY R A, SANBINE C L, et al. Features of coastal upwelling regions that determine net air-sea CO2 flux [J]. J Oceanogr, 2009, 65: 677-687.

[13] 吴日升, 李立. 南海上升流研究概述 [J]. 台湾海峡, 2003, 22(2): 269-277.

[14] 郭飞, 侍茂崇, 夏宗万. 琼东沿岸上升流二维数值模型的诊断计算 [J]. 海洋学报, 1998, 22(6): 109-116.

[15] 韩舞鹰, 王明彪, 马克美. 我国夏季最低表层水温海区——琼东沿岸上升流区的研究 [J]. 海洋与湖沼, 1990, 21(3): 167-275.

[16] 邓松, 钟欢良, 王名文, 等. 琼海沿岸上升流及其与渔场的关系 [J]. 台湾海蛱, 1995, 14(1): 51-56.

[17] JING ZHIYOU, QI YIQUAN, HUA ZULIN, et al. Numercial study on summer upwelling system in the northern continental shelf of the South China Sea [J]. Cont Shelf Res, 2009, 29: 467-478.

[18] LI KAIZHI, YIN JIANQIANG, HUANG LIANGMIN, et al. Monsoon-forced distribution and assemblages of appendicularians in the northwestern coastal waters of South China Sea [J]. Estuar Coast Shelf, 2010, 89: 145-153.

[19] LI KAIZHI, YIN JIANQIANG, HUANG LIANGMIN, et al. Distribution and abundance of thaliaceans in the northwest continental shelf of South China Sea, with response to environmental factors driven by monsoon [J]. Cont Shelf Res, 2011, 31: 979-989.

[20] YIN JIANGQIANG, HUANG LIANGMIN, LI KAIZHI, et al. Abundance distribution and seasonal variations of Calanus sinicus (Copepoda: Calanoida) in the northwest continental shelf of South China Sea [J]. Cont Shelf Res, 2011, 31: 1447-1456.

[21] 管秉贤, 陈上及. 全国海洋综合调查报告 [R]. 青岛: 中国科学院海洋研究所, 1964: 14-19.

[22] 于文泉. 南海北部上升流的初步探讨 [J]. 海洋科学, 1987, 6: 7-10.

[23] 邓松. 七洲列岛南部海域上升流分析 [J]. 南海海洋, 1984, 1: 18-20.

[24] 伍佰瑜. 珠江口以西陆架环流研究II [J]. 台湾海峡, 1990, 9(1): 14-21.

[25] 李立. 珠江口以西陆架夏季上升流的研究[J]. 台湾海峡, 1990, 9(4): 338-346.

[26] 柴扉, 薛惠洁, 侍茂崇. 海南岛东部上升流研究[G]//薛惠洁, 柴扉, 许建平, 等, 中国海洋学文集——南海海流数值计算及中尺度特征研究. 北京: 海洋出版社, 2001: 129-137.

[27] SU JIAN, POHLMANN T. Wind and topography influence on an upwelling system at the eastern Hainan coast [J]. J Geophys Res, 2009, 114: C06017. doi: 10.1029/2008JC005018.

[28] GARVINE R W. A simple model of coastal upwelling [J]. J Phys Oceanogr, 1971, 1:169-179.

[29] 伍佰瑜. 珠江口以西陆架环流研究Ⅴ [J]. 台湾海峡, 1990, 9(4): 331-337.

[30] JING ZHIYOU, QI YIQUAN, DU YAN. Upwelling in the continental shelf of northern South China Sea associated with 1997–1998 El Niño [J]. J Geophys Res, 2011, 116: C02033. doi:10.1029/2010JC006598.

[31] HONG BO, WANG DONGXIAO. Sensitivity study of the seasonal mean circulation in the northern South China Sea [J]. Adv Atmos Sci, 2008, 25(5): 824-840. doi: 10.1007/s00376-008-0824-8.

[32] LI XIAOMING, LI XIAOFENG, HE MINGXIA. Coastal upwelling observed by multi-satellite sensors [J]. Scie China Ser D-Earth Sci, 2009, 52(7): 1030-1038.

[33] TANG DANLING, KESTER D R, NI I-HSUN et al. Upwelling in the Taiwan Strait during the summer monsoon detected by satellite and shipboard measurements [J]. Remote Sens Environ, 2002, 83: 457–471.

[34] 庄伟, 王东晓, 吴日升, 等. 2000年夏季福建、广州沿海上升流的遥感与船舶观测分析 [J].大气科学, 2005, 29(3): 438-444.

[35] 胡明娜, 赵朝方. 舟山及邻近海域上升流长周期的遥感观测与分析 [J].中国海洋大学学报, 2007, 37(增刊): 235-240.

[36] 颜延壮. 浙江和琼东沿岸上升流的成因分析[J]. 海洋学报, 1992, 14(3): 12-18.

[37] ZHUANG WEI, DU YAN, WANG DONGXIAO, et al. Pathways of mesoscale variability in the South China Sea [J]. Chin J Oceanol Limnol, 2010, 28(5): 1055-1067. doi: 10.1007/s00343-010-0035-x.

[38] ZHUANG WEI, XIE SHANGPING, WANG DONGXIAO, et al. Intraseasonal variability in sea surface height over the South China Sea [J]. J Geophys Res, 2010, 115: C04010. doi: 10.1029/2009JC005647.

[39] GAN JIANPING, ALLEN J S. Modeling upwelling circulation off the Oregon coast [J]. J Geophys Res, 2005, 110: C10S07. doi:10.1029/2004JC002692.

[40] LU XINGANG, QIAO FANGLI, XIA CHANGSHUI et al. Upwelling off the west coast of Hainan Island in summer: Its detection and mechanisms [J]. Geophys Res Lett, 2008, 35: L02604. doi:10.1029/2007GL032440.

[41] TANG DANLING, KAWAMURA H, GUAN LEI. Long-time observation of annual variation of Taiwan Strait upwelling in summer season [J]. Adv Space Res, 2004, 33: 307-312.

[42] MIDDLETON J F, ARTHUR C, RUTH PV et al. El Niño effects and upwelling off South Australia [J]. J Phys Oceanogr, 2007, 37: 2458–2477.

[43] HONG HUASHENG, ZHANG CAIYUN, SHANG SHAOLING, et al. Interannual variability of summer coastal upwelling in Taiwan Strait [J]. Cont Shelf Res, 2009, 29(2): 479-484.

[44] GRANTHAM B A, CHAN F, NIELSEN K J et al. Upwelling driven nearshore hypoxia signals ecosystem and oceanographic changes in the northeast Pacific [J]. Nature, 2004, 429: 749-754.

[45] SILVA A, PALMA S, OLIVEIRA P B et al. Composition and interannual variability of phytoplankton in a coastal upwelling region (Lisbon Bay, Portugal) [J]. Journal of Sea Research, 2009, 62(4): 238-249.

[46] PELEGRI J L, ARISTEGUI J, CANA L et al. Coupling between the open ocean and the coastal upwelling region off northwest Africa: Water recirculation and offshore pumping of organic matter [J]. J Marine Syst, 2005, 54: 3-37.

[47] PERLIN N, SKYLLINGSTAD E D, SAMELSON R M et al. Numerical simulation of air–sea coupling during coastal upwelling [J]. J Phys Oceanogr, 2007, 37(8): 2081-2093.

[48] HALES B, TAKAHASHI T, BANDSTRA L. Atmospheric CO2 uptake by a coastal upwelling system [J]. Global Biogeochem Cycles, 2005, 19: GB1009. doi: 10.1029/2004GB002295.

[49] AVICOLA G S, MOUM J N, PERLIN A et al. Enhanced turbulence due to the superposition of internal gravity waves and a coastal upwelling jet [J]. J Geophys Res, 2007, 112: C06024. doi:10.1029/2006JC003831.

[50] SCHIAFSTALL J, DENGLER M, BRANDT P et al. Tidal-induced mixing and diapycnal nutrient fluxes in the Mauritanian upwelling region [J]. J Geophys Res, 2010, 115: C10014. doi:10.1029/2009JC005940.

[51] HUANG BANGQIN, XIANG WEIGUO, ZENG XIANGBO et al. Phytoplankton growth and microzooplankton grazing in a subtropical coastal upwelling system in the Taiwan Strait [J]. Cont Shelf Res, 2011, 31(6): 48-56.

Overview of studies on Qiongdong upwelling

PDF (PC)

Like

Knowledge

Cited

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Metrics

Comments

Recommended 0

[1]	ZHANG Min, WU Hangxing, LU Yibin, LU Diwen, MI Jie, ZHU Donglin, CHEN Bo. Impact of the coastal reclamations on topography evolution in the Qinzhou Bay, Guangxi [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2023, 42(2): 124-131.
[2]	YUAN Tao, SHI Qijia, YAO Yu, XU Conghao. Research progresses and prospects of the artificial reefs [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2023, 42(1): 192-203.
[3]	MA Yuting, CAI Huayang, YANG Hao, LIU Feng, CHEN Ou, XIE Rongyao, OU Suying, YANG Qingshu. Evolution of water level profile dynamics in the Modaomen estuary of the Pearl River and its responses to human activities* [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2022, 41(2): 52-64.
[4]	REN Huimin, ZHANG Heng, XU Shasha, LI Shengfa, LI Jiansheng, LI Zhihong, HE Lijun. Population genetic structure and historical dynamics of Trachurus japonicus in the China seas based on mitochondrial control region [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2021, 40(5): 36-44.
[5]	ZHENG Jinhai, SHI Jian, CHEN Songgui. Recent research advances on multi-scale coastal wave and current characteristics of coral reefs and islands [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2021, 40(3): 44-56.
[6]	DAI Zhijun, ZHOU Xiaoyan, WANG Jie, HU Baoqing. Review and prospect of mangrove tidal flat sedimentary dynamics [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2021, 40(3): 69-75.
[7]	DU Yan, CHEN Ju, JING Zhiyou, WANG Xiangpeng, CHEN Gengxin, XU Chi, CHU Xiaoqing, CHEN Zhiwu, XU Jie, SHI Zhen, TANG Shilin, HE Yunkai, LIANG Yun, SHI Ping. Thoughts on the key scientific issues of Shiptime Sharing Project/Open Cruise in the South China Sea—From the perspective of multi-scale ocean dynamics [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2020, 39(6): 1-17.
[8]	JIANG Chenjuan, ZHOU Jianan, YANG Qingshu. Effects of human intervention on tidal dynamics in the Modaomen Estuary, Pearl River [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2020, 39(6): 66-76.
[9]	Yequ LIU, Shilin TANG. Study on the characteristics of high-frequency variation of Qiongdong upwelling in summer* [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2020, 39(4): 1-12.
[10]	ZHANG Ping, XIE Meifang, YANG Hao, CAI Huayang, Ou Suying, YANG Qingshu. Response of tidal dynamics to the variation of water depth: case study of Guadiana estuary in Portugal [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2020, 39(1): 1-11.
[11]	Jie LI, Zhiyou JING, Si ZHANG. Preliminary investigation on the bacteria diversity coupled with the monsoon forced circulation in the South China Sea [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2018, 37(6): 1-15.
[12]	LIU Qingsong, LIU Jianxing, DUAN Zongqi. Magnetic structure of the oceanic lithosphere and its dynamic implications [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2016, 35(1): 38-47.
[13]	LIU Jian-bo, YU Yang-hui, LIU Jie, WANG Dao-ru, CHEN Chun-hua, LIN Guo-yao. The impact of human activities on water exchange in the Qinglan tidal inlet system based on the EFDC model [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2014, 33(3): 24-32.
[14]	ZHU Da-yong, LI Yan, GUO Xiao-gang, ZHANG You-quan. Review of studies on the validation of surface currents measured by high-frequency radar [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2013, 32(4): 1-7.
[15]	XING Yuan-ming, YANG Lei, GUAN Yu-ping. Molecular dynamics simulation of gas behaviors in seawater diffusive layer beneath the air-sea interface [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2013, 32(2): 82-87.