Journal of Tropical Oceanography ›› 2021, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (4): 35-43.doi: 10.11978/2020102CSTR: 32234.14.2020102

• Marine Biology • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Morphology and phylogeny of zooxanthellae Effrenium voratum from Luhuitou reef in Sanya, Hainan province

LONG Chao1,2,3(), LUO Zhaohe4, WEI Zhangliang1,3,5, YANG Fangfang1,3,5, LI Ru1, LONG Lijuan1,3,5()   

  1. 1. CAS Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-resources and Ecology (South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences), Guangzhou 510301, China
    2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
    3. Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Guangzhou), Guangzhou 511458, China
    4. Third Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Xiamen 361005, China
    5. Hainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Biology Technology (Sanya Institute of Oceanology Chinese Academy of Sciences), Sanya 572024, China
  • Received:2020-09-10 Revised:2020-11-05 Online:2021-07-10 Published:2020-11-16
  • Contact: LONG Lijuan E-mail:longchao@scsio.ac.cn;longlj@scsio.ac.cn
  • Supported by:
    Key Special Project for Introduced Talents Team of Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory (Guangzhou)(GML2019ZD0404);Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDA13020203)

Abstract:

In this study, we analyzed taxonomy of two strains (SYSC-14-11 and SYSC-2-8) of zooxanthellae isolated from the Luhuitou reef region in Sanya. Morphological characteristics were determined by light microscope and scanning electron microscope, while phylogenetic analyses were constructed based on the sequences of the LSU rDNA and the internal transcribed spacer sequence (ITS2). The results showed that the morphological and phylogenetic characteristics of the two strains in the present study were basically consistent with Effrenium voratum reported in other geographical regions of the world. This study enriches the species diversity of zooxanthellae in the tropical coral reef ecosystems, and provides a solid foundation for further utilizing the resources of zooxanthellae.

Key words: Zooxanthellae, Symbiodiniaceae, Effrenium, morphology, phylogeny