Journal of Tropical Oceanography ›› 2025, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (3): 104-120.doi: 10.11978/2024207CSTR: 32234.14.2024207
• Marine Biology • Previous Articles Next Articles
LI Jieli(), ZOU Ligong, YANG Yufeng, WANG Qing(
)
Received:
2024-11-15
Revised:
2024-11-26
Online:
2025-05-10
Published:
2025-06-04
Contact:
WANG Qing
Supported by:
CLC Number:
LI Jieli, ZOU Ligong, YANG Yufeng, WANG Qing. Zooplankton community structure and fecal carbon flux in the seaweed Sargassum beds of Weizhou Island, Guangxi, based on morphological and environmental DNA metabarcoding[J].Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2025, 44(3): 104-120.
Add to citation manager EndNote|Reference Manager|ProCite|BibTeX|RefWorks
Tab. 1
Species composition of zooplankton in Sargassum beds of Weizhou Island and its adjacent waters"
种类 | 马尾藻海藻场 | 对照区 | 藻体附着 | 18S | COI | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3月 | 5月 | 6月 | 3月 | 5月 | 6月 | 3月 | 5月 | 6月 | |||
中华哲水蚤Calanus sinicus | + | + | |||||||||
微刺哲水蚤Canthocalanus pauper | + | + | + | + | + | + | |||||
小拟哲水蚤Paracalanus parvus | + | + | + | + | + | + | |||||
锯缘拟哲水蚤Paracalanus serrulus | + | ||||||||||
强额孔雀哲水蚤Parvocalanus crassirostris | + | + | + | + | + | + | |||||
瘦拟哲水蚤Paracalanus gracilis | + | + | + | ||||||||
矮拟哲水蚤Paracalanus nanus | + | + | |||||||||
亚强次真哲水蚤Subeucalanus subcrassus | + | + | + | + | + | + | |||||
锥形宽水蚤Temora turbinata | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | |||
异尾宽水蚤Temora discaudata | + | + | + | ||||||||
瘦歪水蚤Tortanus gracilis | + | + | |||||||||
太平洋纺锤水蚤Acartia pacifica | + | + | + | + | + | + | |||||
红纺锤水蚤Acartia erythraea | + | + | |||||||||
瘦尾胸刺水蚤Centropages tenuiremis | + | + | + | + | |||||||
奥氏胸刺水蚤Centropages orsinii | + | + | + | + | |||||||
椭形长足水蚤Calanopia elliptica | + | + | + | + | + | ||||||
长刺小厚壳水蚤Scolecithricella ongispinosa | + | + | |||||||||
缘齿厚壳水蚤Scolecithrix nicobarica | + | ||||||||||
欧氏后哲水蚤Metacalanus aurivilli | + | + | + | + | |||||||
精致真刺水蚤Euchaeta concinna | + | ||||||||||
丽隆水蚤Oncaea venusta | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | ||||
中隆水蚤Oncaea media | + | + | + | + | + | + | |||||
拟长腹剑水蚤Oithona similis | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | ||||
坚长腹剑水蚤Oithona rigida | + | + | + | + | + | + | |||||
伯氏平头水蚤Candacia bradyi | + | ||||||||||
小唇角水蚤Labidocera minuta | + | + | + | ||||||||
圆唇角水蚤Labidocera rotunda | + | + | + | + | |||||||
叉刺角水蚤Pontella chierchiae | + | + | |||||||||
瘦尾筒角水蚤Pontellopsis tenuicauda | + | + | + | ||||||||
普通波水蚤Undinula vulgaris | + | + | |||||||||
右突新镖水蚤Neodiaptomus schmackeri | + | + | + | + | |||||||
奥氏伪镖水蚤Pseudodiaptomus aurivilli | + | + | + | + | |||||||
近缘大眼水蚤Corycaeus affinis | + | + | + | + | + | + | |||||
小毛猛水蚤Microsetella norvegica | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | ||
红小毛猛水蚤Microsetella rosea | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | |||
硬鳞暴猛水蚤Clytemnestra scutellata | + | + | + | + | |||||||
尖额谐猛水蚤Euterpina acutifrons | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | ||
Tisbe sp. | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | ||
疣毛轮虫Synchaeta sp. | + | ||||||||||
长尾类幼体Macrura larva | + | + | + | ||||||||
端足类Amphipoda sp. | + | + | |||||||||
蔓足类幼体Cirripedia larva | + | + | + | + | + | ||||||
多毛类幼体Polychaeta larva | + | ||||||||||
住囊虫Oikopleura sp. | + | ||||||||||
箭虫Sagitta sp. | + | ||||||||||
种类合计 | 27 | 37 | 25 | 20 | 25 | 30 | 3 | 5 | 5 |
Fig. 2
Community structure of zooplankton in Sargassum beds of Weizhou Island and its adjacent waters. (a) Comparison of species number in different habitats; (b) comparison of species number in different months; (c) comparison of zooplankton abundance in different months and habitats. Different letters above the error bars indicate statistically significant differences (P<0.05)"
Appendix Tab. 1
The genus composition of zooplankton off Weizhou Island based on morphology, 18S rDNA and COI gene analyses (S for Sargassum beds, C for its adjacent control waters, F for Sargassum attached samples ; unclassified genera are excluded from statistical calculations in this table)"
类群 | 属 | 形态学 | 18S rDNA | COI | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
S | C | F | S | C | F | S | C | F | ||
桡足类 | 哲水蚤属Calanus | + | + | + | ||||||
刺哲水蚤属Canthocalanus | + | + | + | + | ||||||
拟哲水蚤属Paracalanus | + | + | + | + | + | |||||
隆哲水蚤属Acrocalanus | + | |||||||||
基齿哲水蚤属Clausocalanus | + | |||||||||
孔雀哲水蚤属Parvocalanus | + | + | + | |||||||
次真哲水蚤属Subeucalanus | + | + | + | |||||||
宽水蚤属Temora | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | ||
歪水蚤属Tortanus | + | |||||||||
桡足类 | 纺锤水蚤属Acartia | + | + | |||||||
胸刺水蚤属Centropages | + | + | + | |||||||
长足水蚤属Calanopia | + | + | ||||||||
厚壳水蚤属Scolecithrix | + | |||||||||
后哲水蚤属Metacalanus | + | |||||||||
真刺水蚤属Euchaeta | + | |||||||||
隆水蚤属Oncaea | + | + | ||||||||
Haplostoma | + | |||||||||
Critomolgus | + | + | ||||||||
Scambicornus | + | |||||||||
中剑水蚤属Mesocyclops | + | |||||||||
长腹剑水蚤属Oithona | + | + | + | + | + | + | ||||
平头水蚤属Candacia | + | |||||||||
唇角水蚤属Labidocera | + | + | ||||||||
筒角水蚤属Pontellopsis | + | + | ||||||||
波水蚤属Undinula | + | + | ||||||||
新镖水蚤属Neodiaptomus | + | + | ||||||||
伪镖水蚤属Pseudodiaptomus | + | + | + | |||||||
大眼水蚤属Corycaeus | + | + | ||||||||
小毛猛水蚤属Microsetella | + | + | + | |||||||
Andromastax | + | + | ||||||||
Filexilia | ||||||||||
拟双倍猛水蚤属Paramphiascella | + | |||||||||
盔头猛水蚤属Clytemnestra | + | |||||||||
Sentiropsis | + | + | + | |||||||
谐猛水蚤属Euterpina | + | + | + | |||||||
日角猛水蚤属Tisbe | + | + | + | |||||||
盗鳋属Bomolochus | + | |||||||||
Clausia | + | |||||||||
Lichomolgus | + | |||||||||
Pseudanthessius | + | |||||||||
Asterocheres | + | |||||||||
Ditrichocorycaeus | + | + | + | |||||||
疮痂鱼虱属Lepeophtheirus | + | + | ||||||||
轮虫 | 疣毛轮属Synchaeta | + | ||||||||
晶囊轮属Asplanchna | + | |||||||||
端足类 | 藻钩虾属Ampithoe | + | + | |||||||
Echinogammarus | + | |||||||||
Niphargus | + | + | ||||||||
Paraphronima | + | |||||||||
Awacaris | + | |||||||||
Scina | + | |||||||||
Uristes | + | |||||||||
水母类 | Gyractis | + | ||||||||
枝手水母属Cladonema | + | |||||||||
Stauridiosarsia | + | + | ||||||||
感棒水母属Laodicea | + | + | + | + | ||||||
深杯水母属Abylopsis | + | + | ||||||||
Sminthea | + | |||||||||
棍螅属Coryne | + | |||||||||
长管水母属Sarsia | + | |||||||||
Slabberia | + | |||||||||
拟面具水母属Pandeopsis | + | + | ||||||||
枝管水母属Proboscidactyla | + | |||||||||
多管水母属Aequorea | + | + | ||||||||
指突水母属Blackfordia | + | |||||||||
Bonneviella | + | + | ||||||||
钟螅属Campanularia | + | |||||||||
直杯螅属Orthopyxis | + | |||||||||
钩手水母属Gonionemus | + | |||||||||
盛装水母属Agalma | + | |||||||||
Marrus | + | |||||||||
离翼水母属Apolemia | + | |||||||||
双生水母属Diphyes | + | |||||||||
海蜇属Rhopilema | + | |||||||||
被囊类 | 住囊虫属Oikopleura | + | ||||||||
毛颚类 | 箭虫属Sagitta | + | + | |||||||
纤毛虫 | Durchoniella | + | ||||||||
Uronemella | + | |||||||||
Aspidisca | + | |||||||||
Hemigastrostyla | + | |||||||||
Amphisiella | + | |||||||||
拟铃虫属Tintinnopsis | + | |||||||||
Coxliella | + | |||||||||
Amphorellopsis | + | |||||||||
Eutintinnus | + | |||||||||
网纹虫属Favella | + | + | + | |||||||
Holosticha | + | |||||||||
Apokeronopsis | + | + | ||||||||
Thigmokeronopsis | + | |||||||||
Trichototaxis | ||||||||||
Cyrtostrombidium | + | |||||||||
Laboea | + | + | ||||||||
Parallelostrombidium | + | + | ||||||||
旋游虫属Spirostrombidium | + | + | ||||||||
急游虫属Strombidium | + | |||||||||
旋曳尾虫属Spirotontonia | + | + |
[1] |
陈清潮, 章淑珍, 1974a. 南海的浮游桡足类Ⅰ.[J]. 海洋科学集刊, (9): 101-116.
|
|
|
[2] |
陈清潮, 沈嘉瑞, 1974b. 南海的浮游桡足类Ⅱ.[J]. 海洋科学集刊, (9): 126-137.
|
|
|
[3] |
郭键林, 孙显, 杨宇峰, 等, 2023. 广西涠洲岛大型海藻场及其邻近海域桡足类群落结构演替特征[J]. 热带海洋学报, 42(4): 155-165.
|
|
|
[4] |
何培民, 刘媛媛, 张建伟, 等, 2015. 大型海藻碳汇效应研究进展[J]. 中国水产科学, 22(3): 588-595.
|
|
|
[5] |
黄邦钦, 柳欣, 2015. 边缘海浮游生态系统对生物泵的调控作用[J]. 地球科学进展, 30(3): 385-395.
doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2015.03.0385 |
doi: 10.11867/j.issn.1001-8166.2015.03.0385 |
|
[6] |
蒋日进, 章守宇, 毕远新, 等, 2015. 枸杞岛海藻场小型无脊椎动物的食物来源[J]. 水产学报, 39(10): 1487-1498.
|
|
|
[7] |
康子清, 张银龙, 吴永波, 等, 2022. 环境DNA宏条形码在生物多样性研究与监测中的应用[J]. 生物技术通报, 38(1): 299-310.
doi: 10.13560/j.cnki.biotech.bull.1985.2021-0176 |
|
|
[8] |
李开枝, 尹健强, 黄良民, 等, 2005. 珠江口浮游动物的群落动态及数量变化[J]. 热带海洋学报, 24(5): 60-68.
|
|
|
[9] |
连光山, 王彦国, 孙柔鑫, 等, 2018. 中国海洋浮游桡足类多样性[M]. 北京: 海洋出版社: 40-747.
|
|
|
[10] |
杨宇峰, 罗洪添, 王庆, 等, 2021. 大型海藻规模栽培是增加海洋碳汇和解决近海环境问题的有效途径[J]. 中国科学院院刊, 36(3): 259-269.
|
|
|
[11] |
尹健强, 黄良民, 李开枝, 等, 2013. 南海西北部陆架区沿岸流和上升流对中华哲水蚤分布的影响[J]. 海洋学报, 35(2): 143-153.
|
|
|
[12] |
尹天齐, 王庆, 杨宇峰, 等, 2022. 基于形态学和DNA分子鉴定的珠江口浮游动物群落结构比较研究[J]. 热带海洋学报, 41(3): 172-185.
doi: 10.11978/2021151 |
doi: 10.11978/2021151 |
|
[13] |
章守宇, 刘书荣, 周曦杰, 等, 2019. 大型海藻生境的生态功能及其在海洋牧场应用中的探讨[J]. 水产学报, 43(9): 2004-2014.
|
|
|
[14] |
张武昌, 陶振铖, 赵苑, 等, 2019. 中国海浮游桡足类图谱[M]. 2版. 北京: 科学出版社.
|
|
|
[15] |
左涛, 李永涛, 左明, 等, 2022. 黄河口邻近海域浮游幼虫群落结构季节变化[J]. 海洋学报, 44(4): 47-56.
|
|
|
[16] |
|
[17] |
|
[18] |
doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-25385-x pmid: 34471105 |
[19] |
|
[20] |
|
[21] |
|
[22] |
|
[23] |
|
[24] |
|
[25] |
|
[26] |
doi: 10.1111/mec.16364 pmid: 35075700 |
[27] |
doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1003.2011.10173 |
[28] |
|
[29] |
|
[30] |
|
[31] |
|
[32] |
|
[33] |
|
[34] |
|
[35] |
|
[36] |
|
[37] |
|
[38] |
|
[39] |
|
[40] |
|
[41] |
|
[42] |
doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-30157-7 pmid: 30108256 |
[43] |
doi: 10.1146/annurev-marine-010814-015924 pmid: 27814033 |
[44] |
|
[45] |
|
[46] |
|
[1] | CHEN Yuyue, JIANG Wei, YANG Haodan, YU Kefu. Changes and controlling factors of seawater phosphorus in Weizhou Island over the past 30 years: Insights from high-resolution coral records [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2025, 44(3): 206-216. |
[2] | WANG Qing, REN Hui, KE Zhixin. Community structure of meso- and micro-zooplankton in the mariculture area in the Nan’ao Island, Guangdong Province [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2024, 43(6): 92-103. |
[3] | WANG Jiaxi, LU Humu, QI Xin, GAO Chenghai, LIU Yonghong, LUO Xiaowei. Study on the secondary metabolites from the Weizhou Island coral Acropora austera associated fungus Arachniotus ruber GXIMD 02510 and their antibacterial activity [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2024, 43(4): 174-180. |
[4] | LIU Yuan, KE Zhixin, LI Kaizhi, TAN Yehui, LIANG Junce, ZHOU Weihua. Zooplankton community in the coastal waters of eastern Guangdong under the influence of human activities and ocean currents [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2024, 43(4): 98-111. |
[5] | HU Simin, ZHOU Tiancheng, ZHANG Chen, LIU Sheng, LI Tao, HUANG Hui. Effect of suspended solids on zooplankton community and their feeding selectivity in the Sanya coral waters [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2024, 43(3): 122-130. |
[6] | XING Nannan, REN Runxin, TANG Zhenzhou, LUO Zhihong, XIA Chenxi, LIU Yonghong, PENG Liang, CHEN Xianqiang. Study on the secondary metabolites of fungus Aspergillus sp. GXIMD02003 derived from marine sediment in the Weizhou island [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2023, 42(5): 154-160. |
[7] | ZHANG Lanlan, CHENG Xiawen, XIANG Rong, QIU Zhuoya, CHANG Hu. Changes of radiolarian community structure with depth in the central Bay of Bengal in spring 2019 [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2023, 42(4): 166-175. |
[8] | GUO Jianlin, SUN Xian, YANG Yufeng, WANG Qing. The succession characteristics of copepod community structure in the seaweed bed and its adjacent waters in the Weizhou Island, Guangxi Province [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2023, 42(4): 155-165. |
[9] | SONG Xingyu, LIN Yajun, ZHANG Liangkui, XIANG Chenhui, HUANG Yadong, ZHENG Chuanyang. Distribution characteristics and influencing factors of meso- and micro-zooplankton communities in the offshore waters of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area* [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2023, 42(3): 136-148. |
[10] | LI Ruofei, KE Zhixin, LI Kaizhi, LIU Jiaxin, TAN Yehui. Vertical distribution of zooplankton in the “Haima” cold seep region based on ZooScan image analysis [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2023, 42(2): 87-96. |
[11] | CHEN Jingfu, ZHONG Yu, WANG Lei, GUO Yupei, QIU Dajun. Noctiluca scintillans effects on eukaryotic plankton community structure using Environmental DNA analysis in Daya Bay* [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2022, 41(5): 121-132. |
[12] | YIN Tianqi, WANG Qing, YANG Yufeng, CEN Jingyi. Comparative study on zooplankton community structure in Pearl River Estuary based on morphological and DNA identification [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2022, 41(3): 172-185. |
[13] | LI Kaizhi, KE Zhixin, WANG Junxing, TAN Yehui. Preliminary study on the community structure of zooplankton in coral reef waters of Xisha Islands* [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2022, 41(2): 121-131. |
[14] | YIN Jianqiang, LI Kaizhi, TAN Yehui. Bathyconchoecia nanshaensis sp. nov. (Myodocopa, Halocyprididae), a new species of ostracod from the southern South China Sea* [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2022, 41(2): 193-197. |
[15] | LI Kaizhi, REN Yuzheng, KE Zhixin, LI Gang, TAN Yehui. Vertical distributions of epipelagic and mesopelagic zooplankton in the continental slope of the northeastern South China Sea* [J]. Journal of Tropical Oceanography, 2021, 40(2): 61-73. |
|